LAS VEGAS, Feb. 26 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Boyd Gaming Corporation
(NYSE: BYD)
today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2008.
(Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030219/BOYDLOGO)
For the quarter, we reported a loss from continuing operations of $220.8 million, or $2.51 per share, compared to income of $31.0 million, or $0.35 per share, in the same period last year. The loss was caused by non-cash, pre-tax impairment charges of $290.2 million principally related to the goodwill and intangible assets of certain business units acquired in prior years, which were written down to their fair values as of December 31, 2008. The primary reason for the impairment charges is the effects of the ongoing recession, which caused us to reduce our estimates for projected cash flows and lowered overall industry valuations.
Adjusted Earnings(1) from continuing operations for the fourth quarter 2008 were $11.4 million, or $0.13 per share, compared to $34.9 million, or $0.39 per share, for the same period in 2007. During the fourth quarter 2008, certain pre-tax adjustments resulted in a net reduction of income from continuing operations by $271.8 million ($232.2 million, net of tax, or $2.64 per share). By comparison, the fourth quarter 2007 included certain pre-tax adjustments that had a net effect of reducing income from continuing operations by $6.6 million ($3.9 million, net of tax, or $0.04 per share).
Net revenues were $422.6 million for the fourth quarter 2008, compared to $478.6 million for the same quarter in 2007, a decrease of 11.7%. Total Adjusted EBITDA was $94.1 million for the quarter, compared to $134.6 million in the prior year.
Keith Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer of Boyd Gaming, commented on the results, "Our fourth quarter results reflect the ongoing recessionary environment. With consumer confidence at all-time lows, people continue to scale back on discretionary spending. We will continue to manage our business to ensure we are operating efficiently and competitively during these challenging times. The strength of our geographically diversified portfolio, our balance sheet and our experienced management team, has and will continue to serve us well as we navigate our way through this economic downturn."
(1) See footnotes at the end of the release for additional information relative to non-GAAP financial measures.
Full Year 2008 Results
We reported a loss from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 of $223.0 million, or $2.54 per share. This loss includes the fourth quarter non-cash impairment charges, and an $84.0 million pre-tax impairment charge recorded in the first quarter 2008, principally related to the write-off of the Dania Jai-Alai intangible license right. By comparison, we reported income from continuing operations of $120.9 million, or $1.36 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2007. Including discontinued operations, we reported net income for the year ended December 31, 2007 of $303.0 million, or $3.42 per share. Net income for the 2007 period includes a $285 million gain on the disposition of the Barbary Coast. There were no such discontinued operations reported during the 2008 period.
Adjusted Earnings from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $81.4 million, or $0.93 per share, as compared to $157.3 million, or $1.78 per share for the year 2007.
Net revenues were $1.8 billion and $2.0 billion for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total Adjusted EBITDA was $442.6 million for the current year. By comparison, total Adjusted EBITDA for the 2007 period was $577.8 million.
Key Operations Review
Las Vegas Locals
In our Las Vegas Locals segment, fourth quarter 2008 net revenues were $176.8 million versus $214.4 million for the fourth quarter 2007. Fourth quarter 2008 Adjusted EBITDA was $43.8 million, a 39.8% decrease from the $72.8 million in the same quarter 2007. Results were impacted by rising unemployment and decreased consumer spending in the Las Vegas Valley, increased supply, and weakness in room rates throughout the market.
Downtown
Our Downtown Las Vegas properties generated net revenues of $60.8 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $13.3 million for the fourth quarter 2008, versus $66.9 million and $14.8 million, respectively, for the fourth quarter 2007. In addition to adverse economic conditions, our downtown properties were impacted by reduced air capacity between Hawaii and Las Vegas, although these factors were partially offset by improved results from our charter operations.
Midwest and South
In our Midwest and South region, we recorded $185.1 million in net revenues for the fourth quarter 2008, compared to $197.3 million for the same period in 2007. Adjusted EBITDA for the current period was $36.3 million, versus $44.0 million in the fourth quarter 2007. Increased competition and construction disruption at Blue Chip added to the impact of the economic downturn in the quarter, although this was partially offset by relative strength at our Louisiana properties.
Borgata
Borgata's operating income for the fourth quarter 2008 was $16.5 million versus $35.4 million for the fourth quarter 2007. Net revenues for Borgata were $183.5 million for the fourth quarter 2008, down compared to the $202.7 million recorded in the same quarter in 2007. Adjusted EBITDA was $36.7 million, compared to $53.9 million for the fourth quarter 2007. Borgata's results were adversely impacted by the recession and an increasingly competitive environment both regionally and within the Atlantic City market.
Paul Chakmak, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, said, "Strengthening our product offerings becomes more important than ever in an environment of reduced discretionary spending. We took a significant step in this direction on January 22, when we opened a new destination hotel at Blue Chip. This expansion includes a number of attractive new amenities, including two Las Vegas-themed restaurants, a resort-style spa, and 20,000 square feet of meeting and entertainment space. We believe this expansion has transformed Blue Chip into a regional entertainment destination that will be attractive to customers in more distant markets than before, and will help us recapture market share from nearby competitors. We also improved our nationwide players loyalty program recently with the launch of B Connected Online, a Web-based presence designed to help our customers maximize the benefits earned through this program."
Key Financial Statistics
The following is additional information as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2008:
- December 31 debt balance: $2.6 billion
- December 31 cash: $98.2 million
- Maintenance capital expenditures during the quarter: $8.5 million
- Expansion capital expenditures during the quarter: $74.1 million
- Echelon: $48.8 million
- Blue Chip: $22.7 million
- Other: $2.6 million
- Capitalized interest during the quarter: $12.2 million
- December 31 debt balance at Borgata: $740.5 million
Conference Call Information
We will host our fourth quarter 2008 conference call today Thursday, February 26 at 12:00 p.m. Eastern. The conference call number is 888.679.8018 and the passcode is 21382930. Please call up to 15 minutes in advance to ensure you are connected prior to the start of the call.
The conference call will also be available live on the Internet at www.boydgaming.com or http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?p=irol-eventDetails&c=95703&eventID=1983995
Participants may pre-register for the call at https://www.theconferencingservice.com/prereg/key.process?key=PGD9PNM8N
Pre-registrants will be issued a pin number to use when dialing into the live call, which will provide quick access to the conference by skipping the operator sequence upon connection.
Following the call's completion, a replay will be available by dialing 888.286.8010 beginning two hours after the completion of today's call and continuing through Thursday, March 5. The passcode for the replay will be 24084038. The replay will also be available on the Internet at www.boydgaming.com.
The following table presents Net Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment and reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to income (loss) from continuing operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. Note that in the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the results from Dania Jai-Alai and corporate expense are classified as part of total other operating costs and expenses and are not included in Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA.
Three Months
Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
-------------- ------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
Net Revenues (In thousands)
Las Vegas Locals $176,819 $214,399 $763,002 $848,169
Downtown Las Vegas (a) 60,755 66,897 240,232 255,043
Midwest and South 185,056 197,347 777,733 893,907
------- ------- ------- -------
Net revenues $422,630 $478,643 $1,780,967 $1,997,119
======== ======== ========== ==========
Adjusted EBITDA
Las Vegas Locals $43,828 $72,774 $218,591 $275,510
Downtown Las Vegas 13,264 14,754 40,657 52,127
Midwest and South 36,327 43,990 166,366 212,620
------ ------ ------- -------
Wholly-owned property
Adjusted EBITDA 93,419 131,518 425,614 540,257
Corporate expense (c) (7,391) (15,101) (43,494) (48,960)
------ ------- ------- -------
Wholly-owned
Adjusted EBITDA 86,028 116,417 382,120 491,297
Our share of Borgata's
operating income before
net amortization,
preopening and other
items (d) 8,104 18,200 60,520 86,470
----- ------ ------ ------
Adjusted EBITDA (e) 94,132 134,617 442,640 577,767
------ ------- ------- -------
Other operating costs
and expenses
Deferred rent 1,115 1,130 4,460 4,520
Depreciation and
amortization (f) 42,004 42,295 170,295 167,257
Preopening expenses 3,501 7,200 20,265 22,819
Our share of Borgata's
preopening expenses (141) 309 2,785 1,558
Our share of Borgata's
write-downs and other
charges, net 5 194 81 478
Share-based compensation
expense 3,817 2,743 12,662 14,802
Write-downs and other
charges 290,819 9 385,521 12,101
------- ----- ------- ------
Total other operating
costs and expenses 341,120 53,880 596,069 223,535
------- ------ ------- -------
Operating income (loss) (246,988) 80,737 (153,429) 354,232
-------- ------ -------- -------
Other non-operating items
Interest expense,
net (b) 25,322 32,729 109,076 137,454
Decrease (increase) in
value of derivative
instruments - 123 (425) 1,130
Loss (gain) on early
retirements of debt (26,124) - (28,553) 16,945
Our share of Borgata's
non-operating expenses,
net 3,120 2,991 16,009 13,768
----- ----- ------ ------
Total other non-
operating costs
and expenses, net 2,318 35,843 96,107 169,297
----- ------ ------ -------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations
before income taxes (249,306) 44,894 (249,536) 184,935
Benefit from (provision
for) income taxes 28,532 (13,917) 26,531 (64,027)
------ ------- ------ -------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $(220,774) $30,977 $(223,005) $120,908
========= ======= ========= ========
(a) Includes revenues related to Vacations Hawaii and other travel
agency related entities of $10.5 million and $12.1 million for
the three months and year ended December 31, 2008, respectively,
and $42.7 million and $44.4 million for the three months and year
ended December 31, 2007, respectively.
(b) Net of interest income and amounts capitalized.
(c) The following table reconciles the presentation of corporate expense
on our condensed consolidated statements of operations to the
presentation on the accompanying table.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------- --------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
(In thousands)
Corporate expense as
reported on our
condensed consolidated
statements of operations $10,009 $16,957 $52,332 $60,143
Corporate share-based
compensation expense (2,618) (1,856) (8,838) (11,183)
------ ------ ------ -------
Corporate expense as
reported on the
accompanying table $7,391 $15,101 $43,494 $48,960
====== ======= ======= =======
(d) The following table reconciles the presentation of our share of
Borgata's operating income on our condensed consolidated statements
of operations to the presentation of our share of Borgata's results
on the accompanying table.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
-------------- --------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
(In thousands)
Operating income from
Borgata, as reported
on our condensed
consolidated statements
of operations $7,915 $17,372 $56,356 $83,136
Add back:
Net amortization expense
related to our
investment in Borgata 325 325 1,298 1,298
Our share of preopening
expenses (credit) (141) 309 2,785 1,558
Our share of write-downs and
other charges, net 5 194 81 478
--- --- -- ---
Our share of Borgata's
operating income before net
amortization, preopening
and other items $8,104 $18,200 $60,520 $86,470
====== ======= ======= =======
(e) The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to EBITDA and income
(loss) from continuing operations.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
-------------- --------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
(In thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA $94,132 $134,617 $442,640 $577,767
Deferred rent 1,115 1,130 4,460 4,520
Preopening expenses 3,501 7,200 20,265 22,819
Our share of Borgata's
preopening expenses
(credit) (141) 309 2,785 1,558
Our share of Borgata's
write-downs and other
charges, net 5 194 81 478
Share-based compensation
expense 3,817 2,743 12,662 14,802
Write-downs and other
charges 290,819 9 385,521 12,101
Decrease (increase) in
value of derivative
instruments - 123 (425) 1,130
Loss (gain) on early
retirements of debt (26,124) - (28,553) 16,945
Our share of Borgata's
non-operating expenses,
net 3,120 2,991 16,009 13,768
----- ----- ------ ------
EBITDA (181,980) 119,918 29,835 489,646
-------- ------- ------ -------
Depreciation and
amortization 42,004 42,295 170,295 167,257
Interest expense, net 25,322 32,729 109,076 137,454
Benefit from (provision
for) income taxes (28,532) 13,917 (26,531) 64,027
------- ------ ------- ------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $(220,774) $30,977 $(223,005) $120,908
========= ======= ========= ========
(f) The following table reconciles the presentation of depreciation and
amortization on our condensed consolidated statements of operations
to the presentation on the accompanying table.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
-------------- --------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
(In thousands)
Depreciation and amortization
as reported on our condensed
consolidated statements of
operations $41,679 $41,970 $168,997 $165,959
Net amortization expense
related to our investment
in Borgata 325 325 1,298 1,298
--- --- ----- -----
Depreciation and amortization
as reported on the
accompanying table $42,004 $42,295 $170,295 $167,257
======= ======= ======== ========
BOYD GAMING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ -------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
Gaming $351,664 $395,297 $1,477,476 $1,666,422
Food and beverage 60,277 67,498 251,854 273,036
Room 32,715 37,034 140,651 153,691
Other 28,497 33,748 117,574 128,870
------ ------ ------- -------
Gross revenues 473,153 533,577 1,987,555 2,222,019
Less promotional
allowances 50,523 54,934 206,588 224,900
------ ------ ------- -------
Net revenues 422,630 478,643 1,780,967 1,997,119
------- ------- --------- ---------
Costs and expenses
Gaming 172,420 176,023 690,847 752,047
Food and beverage 33,084 41,265 144,092 163,775
Room 10,257 11,437 43,851 46,574
Other 20,221 24,847 89,222 95,401
Selling, general
and administrative 72,311 71,811 299,662 310,926
Maintenance and
utilities 23,232 23,759 95,963 96,278
Depreciation and
amortization 41,679 41,970 168,997 165,959
Corporate expense 10,009 16,957 52,332 60,143
Preopening expenses 3,501 7,200 20,265 22,819
Write-downs and other
charges 290,819 9 385,521 12,101
------- ------ ------- ------
Total costs and
expenses 677,533 415,278 1,990,752 1,726,023
------- ------- --------- ---------
Operating income from
Borgata 7,915 17,372 56,356 83,136
----- ------ ------ ------
Operating income (loss) (246,988) 80,737 (153,429) 354,232
-------- ------ -------- -------
Other expense (income)
Interest income (1) (9) (1,070) (119)
Interest expense, net
of amounts capitalized 25,323 32,738 110,146 137,573
Decrease (increase) in
value of derivative
instruments - 123 (425) 1,130
Loss (gain) on early
retirements of debt (26,124) - (28,553) 16,945
Other non-operating
expenses from Borgata,
net 3,120 2,991 16,009 13,768
----- ----- ------ ------
Total other expense,
net 2,318 35,843 96,107 169,297
----- ------ ------ -------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations
before income taxes (249,306) 44,894 (249,536) 184,935
Benefit from (provision
for) income taxes 28,532 (13,917) 26,531 (64,027)
------ ------- ------ -------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations (220,774) 30,977 (223,005) 120,908
-------- ------ -------- -------
Discontinued operations:
Income from
discontinued operations
(including a gain on
disposition of $285,033
in 2007) - 365 - 281,949
Provision for income taxes - (113) - (99,822)
--- ---- --- -------
Net income from
discontinued
operations - 252 - 182,127
--- --- --- -------
Net income (loss) $(220,774) $31,229 $(223,005) $303,035
========= ======= ========= ========
Basic net income (loss)
per common share:
-----------------------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $(2.51) $0.35 $(2.54) $1.38
Net income from
discontinued
operations - 0.01 - 2.08
--- ---- --- ----
Net income (loss) $(2.51) $0.36 $(2.54) $3.46
====== ===== ====== =====
Weighted average basic
shares outstanding 87,882 87,782 87,854 87,567
====== ====== ====== ======
Diluted net income
(loss) per common share:
-------------------------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $(2.51) $0.35 $(2.54) $1.36
Net income from
discontinued
operations - 0.00 - 2.06
--- ---- --- ----
Net income (loss) $(2.51) $0.35 $(2.54) $3.42
====== ===== ====== =====
Weighted average diluted
shares outstanding 87,882 88,512 87,854 88,608
====== ====== ====== ======
The following table reconciles income (loss) from continuing operations based upon United States generally accepted accounting principles to adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------ ------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands, except per share data)
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $(220,774) $30,977 $(223,005) $120,908
Adjustments:
Preopening expenses 3,501 7,200 20,265 22,819
Our share of Borgata's
preopening expenses
(credit) (141) 309 2,785 1,558
Our share of Borgata's
write-downs and other
charges, net 5 194 81 478
Decrease (increase) in
value of derivative
instruments - 123 (425) 1,130
Loss (gain) on early
retirements of debt (26,124) - (28,553) 16,945
Write-downs and other
charges 290,819 9 385,521 12,101
Blue Chip retroactive
property tax adjustment - - - 3,163
Income tax effect for
above adjustments (39,616) (2,651) (78,981) (20,547)
Certain one-time
permanent tax
adjustments 3,745 (1,271) 3,745 (1,271)
----- ------ ----- ------
Adjusted earnings $11,415 $34,890 $81,433 $157,284
======= ======= ======= ========
Adjusted earnings per
diluted share (Adjusted
EPS) $0.13 $0.39 $0.93 $1.78
===== ===== ===== =====
Weighted average diluted
shares outstanding 87,882 88,512 87,854 88,608
====== ====== ====== ======
The following table reports Borgata's financial results.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ -------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands)
Gaming revenue $169,796 $179,529 $734,306 $748,649
Non-gaming revenue 72,722 68,231 310,157 286,030
------ ------ ------- -------
Gross revenues 242,518 247,760 1,044,463 1,034,679
Less promotional
allowances 59,035 45,034 213,974 196,036
------ ------ ------- -------
Net revenues 183,483 202,726 830,489 838,643
Expenses 146,765 148,830 633,353 597,127
Depreciation and
amortization 20,511 17,496 76,096 68,576
Preopening expenses
(credit) (282) 618 5,570 3,116
Write-downs and
other charges, net 9 388 162 956
--- --- --- ---
Operating income 16,480 35,394 115,308 168,868
------ ------ ------- -------
Interest expense, net (8,171) (7,770) (29,049) (31,194)
Benefit from (provision
for) state income taxes 1,930 1,788 (2,970) 3,658
----- ----- ------ -----
Total non-operating
expenses (6,241) (5,982) (32,019) (27,536)
------ ------ ------- -------
Net income $10,239 $29,412 $83,289 $141,332
======= ======= ======= ========
The following table reconciles our share of Borgata's financial results to the amounts reported on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ -------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands)
Our share of Borgata's
operating income $8,240 $17,697 $57,654 $84,434
Net amortization expense
related to our
investment in Borgata (325) (325) (1,298) (1,298)
---- ---- ------ ------
Operating income from Borgata,
as reported on our
condensed consolidated
statements of operations $7,915 $17,372 $56,356 $83,136
====== ======= ======= =======
Other non-operating net
expenses from Borgata,
as reported on our
condensed consolidated
statements of operations $3,120 $2,991 $16,009 $13,768
====== ====== ======= =======
The following table reconciles operating income to Adjusted EBITDA for Borgata.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ -------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands)
Operating income $16,480 $35,394 $115,308 $168,868
Depreciation and
amortization 20,511 17,496 76,096 68,576
Preopening expenses
(credit) (282) 618 5,570 3,116
Write-downs and other
charges, net 9 388 162 956
--- --- --- ---
Adjusted EBITDA $36,718 $53,896 $197,136 $241,516
======= ======= ======== ========
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to EBITDA and Net income for Borgata.
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ -------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- -------
(In thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA $36,718 $53,896 $197,136 $241,516
Preopening expenses
(credit) (282) 618 5,570 3,116
Write-downs and other
charges, net 9 388 162 956
--- --- --- ---
EBITDA 36,991 52,890 191,404 237,444
------ ------ ------- -------
Depreciation and
amortization 20,511 17,496 76,096 68,576
Interest expense, net 8,171 7,770 29,049 31,194
Provision for (benefit
from) state income
taxes (1,930) (1,788) 2,970 (3,658)
------ ------ ----- ------
Net income $10,239 $29,412 $83,289 $141,332
======= ======= ======= ========
Footnotes and Safe Harbor Statements
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Regulation G, "Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures," prescribes the conditions for use of non-GAAP financial information in public disclosures. We believe that our presentations of the following non-GAAP financial measures are important supplemental measures of operating performance to investors: earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Adjusted EPS). The following discussion defines these terms and why we believe they are useful measures of our performance.
Note that while the Company will continue to include the results of Dania Jai-Alai and corporate expense in Adjusted EBITDA for purposes of its earnings releases, in filings of the Company's periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the results of Dania Jai-Alai and corporate expense are not included in the Company's Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA. Effective April 1, 2008, the Company reclassified the reporting of its Midwest and South segment to exclude the results of Dania Jai-Alai, since it does not share similar economic characteristics with our other Midwest and South operations. In the Company's periodic reports, Dania Jai-Alai's results are included as part of total other operating costs and expenses. In addition, as of the same date, we reclassified the reporting of corporate expense to exclude it from our subtotal for Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA and include it as part of total other operating costs and expenses. Furthermore, in the Company's periodic reports, corporate expense is presented to include its portion of share-based compensation expense.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
EBITDA is a commonly used measure of performance in our industry which we believe, when considered with measures calculated in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), gives investors a more complete understanding of operating results before the impact of investing and financing transactions and income taxes and facilitates comparisons between us and our competitors. Management has historically adjusted EBITDA when evaluating operating performance because we believe that the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide the most accurate measure of our core operating results and as a means to evaluate period-to-period results. We have chosen to provide this information to investors to enable them to perform more meaningful comparisons of past, present and future operating results and as a means to evaluate the results of core on-going operations. We do not reflect such items when calculating EBITDA; however, we adjust for these items and refer to this measure as Adjusted EBITDA. We have historically reported this measure to our investors and believe that the continued inclusion of Adjusted EBITDA provides consistency in our financial reporting. We use Adjusted EBITDA in this press release because we believe it is useful to investors in allowing greater transparency related to a significant measure used by management in its financial and operational decision-making. Adjusted EBITDA is among the more significant factors in management's internal evaluation of total company and individual property performance and in the evaluation of incentive compensation related to property management. Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure in determining the value of acquisitions and dispositions. Adjusted EBITDA is also widely used by management in the annual budget process. Externally, we believe these measures continue to be used by investors in their assessment of our operating performance and the valuation of our company. Adjusted EBITDA reflects EBITDA adjusted for deferred rent, preopening expenses, share-based compensation expense, write-downs and other charges, change in value of derivative instruments, gain/loss on early retirements of debt, and our share of Borgata's non-operating expenses, preopening expenses (credit) and write-downs and other charges, net. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA includes the results of Dania Jai-Alai and corporate expense. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to EBITDA and income (loss) from continuing operations, based upon GAAP, is included in the financial schedules accompanying this release.
Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS
Adjusted Earnings is income (loss) from continuing operations before preopening expenses, change in value of derivative instruments, write-downs and other charges, Blue Chip retroactive property tax adjustment, gain/loss on early retirements of debt, and our share of Borgata's preopening expenses (credit) and write-downs and other charges, net, and certain one-time permanent tax adjustments. Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS are presented solely as supplemental disclosures because management believes that they are widely used measures of performance in the gaming industry. A reconciliation of income (loss) from continuing operations based upon GAAP to Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS are included in the financial schedules accompanying this release.
Limitations on the Use of Non-GAAP Measures
The use of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS has certain limitations. Our presentation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS may be different from the presentation used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. Depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, income taxes and other items have been and will be incurred and are not reflected in the presentation of EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA. Each of these items should also be considered in the overall evaluation of our results. Additionally, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not consider capital expenditures and other investing activities and should not be considered as a measure of our liquidity. We compensate for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of our depreciation and amortization, interest and income taxes, capital expenditures and other items both in our reconciliations to the GAAP financial measures and in our consolidated financial statements, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating income, or any other operating performance measure prescribed by GAAP, nor should these measures be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted EPS reflect additional ways of viewing our operations that we believe, when viewed with our GAAP results and the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business than could be obtained absent this disclosure. Management strongly encourages investors to review our financial information in its entirety and not to rely on a single financial measure.
Forward Looking Statements and Company Information
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements contain words such as "may," "will," "might," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "could," "would," "estimate," "continue," "pursue," or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, and may include (without limitation) information regarding the Company's expectations, goals or intentions regarding the future, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company's strategy, expenses, revenue, earnings, cash flow, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings or Earnings Per Share. In addition, forward-looking statements include statements regarding the effects of the nationwide recession on the Company's various properties and the regions in which they operate, deterioration in consumer spending, strength of the Company's balance sheet, that the Company is well positioned to weather the current economic environment and to maximize performance, that the Company's product offerings are more competitive, that the Company is able to draw customers from distant markets, and that patrons will choose the Company's properties over other gaming properties. Forward- looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in any such statement. In particular, the Company can provide no assurances when or if the economy will improve, whether the Company will be able to remain well positioned to weather the current economic environment and maximize its performance and whether the Company will be able to remain competitive and attract patrons to its properties. Further risks include the timing or effects of the Company's delay of construction at Echelon and when, or if, construction will be recommenced, the effect that such delay will have on the Company's business, operations or financial condition, the effect that such delay will have on the Company's joint venture participants, and whether such participants (or other Echelon project participants) will terminate their agreements or arrangements with the Company, or whether any such participants will require any additional fees or terms that may be unfavorable to the Company, and whether the Company will be able to reach agreement on any modified terms with its joint venture participants, that Borgata's or Blue Chip's position, performance or demand will change. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: competition, litigation, financial community and rating agency perceptions of the Company, changes in laws and regulations, including increased taxes, the availability and price of energy, weather, regulation, economic, credit and capital market conditions (and the ability of the Company's joint venture participants to secure favorable financing, if at all) and the effects of war, terrorist or similar activity. In addition, the Company's development projects are subject to the many risks inherent in the construction of a new enterprise, including poor performance or non-performance by any of the joint venture partners or other third parties on whom the Company is relying, unanticipated design, construction, regulatory, environmental and operating problems and lack of demand for the Company's projects, as well as unanticipated delays and cost increases, shortages of materials, shortages of skilled labor or work stoppages, unforeseen construction scheduling, engineering, environmental, permitting, construction or geological problems, weather interference, floods, fires or other casualty losses. In addition, the Company's anticipated costs and construction periods for projects are based upon budgets, conceptual design documents and construction schedule estimates prepared by the Company in consultation with its architects and contractors. Many of these costs are estimated at inception of the project and can change over time as the project is built to completion. The cost of any project may vary significantly from initial budget expectations, and the Company may have a limited amount of capital resources to fund cost overruns. If the Company cannot finance cost overruns on a timely basis, the completion of one or more projects may be delayed until adequate funding is available. The Company cannot assure that any project will be completed, if at all, on time or within established budgets, or that any project will result in increased earnings to the Company. Significant delays, cost overruns, or failures of the Company's projects to achieve market acceptance could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, the Company's projects may not help it compete with new or increased competition in its markets. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ are discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" and in other sections of the Company's filings with the SEC, and in the Company's other current and periodic reports filed from time to time with the SEC. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
About Boyd Gaming
Headquartered in Las Vegas, Boyd Gaming Corporation
(NYSE: BYD)
is a leading diversified owner and operator of 16 gaming entertainment properties located in Nevada, New Jersey, Mississippi, Illinois, Indiana, and Louisiana. Boyd Gaming press releases are available at www.prnewswire.com. Additional news and information on Boyd Gaming can be found at www.boydgaming.com.
Website: http://www.boydgaming.com/