NEWSWEEK POLL: The Stalemate Continues, Hillary Clinton has Battled Back to a Virtual Dead Heat With Barack Obama

On The Major Issues, the Economy, Neither Candidate is Pulling Ahead

WEB EXCLUSIVE

By Tony Dokoupil

NEWSWEEK POLL: The Stalemate Continues, Hillary Clinton has Battled Back to a Virtual Dead Heat With Barack Obama

NEW YORK, March 8 /PRNewswire/ -- Sen. Hillary Clinton's primary victories in Texas, Ohio and Rhode Island have revived her near-dead campaign and brought her into a statistical dead heat with Sen. Barack Obama among registered Democrats and Democratic leaners, according to a new national Newsweek Poll. The survey found that Clinton has erased the once-commanding lead that Obama held in most national polls following his 11 straight victories in February's primaries and caucuses. Obama is the favored nominee among 45 percent of Democrats, compared with 44 percent for Clinton, according to the poll, which was based on telephone interviews with 1,215 registered voters March 5-6.

The poll also found that Democratic voters are ready to rally around the candidate they trust most to improve the economy, amid fears of a recession. But neither candidate has been able to lock up that issue, or many others, and the vast majority (69 percent) of Democratic voters now support the idea of a "dream ticket" -- leaving aside the crucial question of who runs on top.

What's striking is that the fundamentals remain largely the same. Obama gets overwhelming support from blacks (80 percent to 10 percent), those under 40 (60 percent to 35 percent) and voters who have graduated from college (50 percent to 41 percent); Hillary wins the majority of whites (53 percent to 35 percent), voters over 60 (51 percent to 33 percent) and those who have a high- school education or less (48 percent to 38 percent). Along gender lines, Obama wins male voters by a 10-point margin (50 percent to 40 percent), while Clinton retains her lead with female voters (46 percent to 40 percent).

Close to half (47 percent) of Democrats and Democratic leanders said that "the economy and jobs" would determine their ballot, but voters are split on which candidate they trust more on this topic (Obama, 43 percent; Clinton, 42 percent). Another quarter of voters cited health care, and 16 percent said the Iraq War. While the ability to bring about change still matters most to Democrats (30 percent of respondents), experience is gaining ground, with 21 percent citing it as the quality they covet most in a candidate. That's up from 15 percent in the last Newsweek Poll in February.

As the candidate running hardest on the platform of experience, Clinton was seen by a wide margin (61 percent to 22 percent) as the candidate possessing that quality. Obama, meanwhile, retained his ironclad aura as an agent of change: he holds an 8-point margin (47 percent to 39 percent) over Clinton as the candidate that Democratic voters believe is most able to "bring about the changes this country needs." On the issue of preparedness for office, more Democratic voters believe Clinton's plan for mending the nation is better than Obama's (45 percent to 37 percent). But by a 41-point margin the same voters laud Obama as the candidate who can inspire the country. Worse for Clinton, 58 percent of Democrats seemed to value aura over argument when they said that the ability to inspire people is more important than having a winning plan of action. And the Illinois senator is seen by most Democrats as the candidate who can bring people together (53 percent to 32 percent for Clinton).

Arizona Sen. John McCain, who clinched the Republican presidential nomination Tuesday, may have already benefited from the Democratic infighting. Many Democrats in the Newsweek Poll said that they would back McCain if their favorite candidate were not the nominee. Perhaps as a result, each candidate remains in a statistical tie with the former POW in a mock November match up. In a test election there Obama beat McCain 46 percent to 45 percent, and Clinton triumphed 48 percent to 46 percent.

McCain faces obstacles on several fronts. He would be the oldest person to start a first term as president, and three in 10 survey respondents think he is too old for the job. McCain is also in danger of overplaying the endorsement he received this week from President George W. Bush. Campaigning side by side with the unpopular president could hurt McCain's chances; the president's approval rating hovers around 30 percent. Even among Republicans, almost a third (32 percent) of survey respondents said they disapprove of the job Bush is doing. Finally, McCain's support of the Iraq War may backfire. Although a slightly greater number of voters believe that things in Iraq are getting better (29 percent) rather than worse (25 percent) that could swing quickly if U.S. casualties flare.

The rest of the poll results were mixed. They suggested that Clinton's ominous "3 a.m. phone call" ad benefited her campaign. Almost half (45 percent) of Democrats said they would trust Clinton to answer the red phone in the wee hours, while only a third felt that way about Obama. Similarly, on the issue of national security, almost half (47 percent) of the Democratic base said that they trust Clinton to protect the country; only a third feel the same about Obama.

But it's not clear how much these sentiments will matter at the ballot box: just 4 percent of Democrats overall, and 4 percent of Clinton's supporters, name terrorism as their top issue. When all voters were asked which of the three candidates they would most trust to take a 3 a.m. call, the largest number pointed to McCain (45 percent), followed by Clinton (27 percent) and Obama (18 percent). Almost a fifth of Clinton's supporters say that they would trust McCain more to take the call.

Looking ahead, 58 percent of Democratic voters, and 44 percent of Clinton backers, believe she will "go negative" if she wins her party's nomination. In contrast, only 24 percent of Obama supporters expect him to take the low road- which suggests that his backers could penalize him for playing dirty.

The poll also shows that Clinton remains a divisive figure: a full 40 percent of registered voters hold an unfavorable opinion of her, compared with 35 percent for McCain and only 28 percent for Obama. On Clinton's contention that the media is harder on her, 42 percent of Democrats agree. Even among Obama supporters, a full third believe their candidate has had an easier time with journalists.

While Clinton has regained support among national Democrats, Obama maintains the lead among pledged delegates to the party's convention, with 1,366 versus Clinton's 1,227, according to the tally by NBC News. Both fall short of the 2,025 delegates required to secure the nomination. But the national sentiment in the latest Newsweek Poll could reflect shifting attitudes of voters in upcoming primaries, including the next big prize, Pennsylvania.

Should neither Clinton nor Obama secure enough delegates to win the nomination (a scenario that looks increasingly likely), 43 percent of Democrats said they would prefer that the candidate trailing in the delegate count concede the nomination, while 42 percent think super delegates should choose the nominee. Should the ball end up in the superdelegates' court, most respondents (42 percent) think they should choose the best-qualified nominee in their judgment, while 38 percent believe they should choose the person with the popular vote lead.

    Story: http://www.newsweek.com/id/119953
    Poll Numbers: http://www.newsweek.com/id/119957



                                Newsweek Poll
                       The Democratic Presidential Race
              Princeton Survey Research Associates International


                            Final Topline Results
                                   (3/7/08)

    N = 1,215 registered voters screened from 1,364 adults, 18+
    Margin of error: plus or minus 3.5
    Interviewing dates: 3/5-6/08

    N = 573 Registered Democrats and Democratic leaners (MOE: plus or minus 5)

Notes: Data are weighted so that sample demographics match Census Current Population Survey parameters for gender, age, education, race, region, and population density.

Results based on smaller subgroups are subject to larger margins of sampling error. Sample size and margins of error for these subgroups are included in a separate methodology statement.

An asterisk (*) indicates a value less than 1%.

READ INTRO TO Q1ab-Q2ab TO ALL RVs: Now I'm going to describe some different choices of candidates voters might have in this year's presidential election. As I read each one, please tell me how you would vote if the election were being held TODAY.

    Questions 1a/b and 2a/b rotated.
    1a/b. Suppose you HAD TO CHOOSE between Barack Obama, the Democrat, and
          John McCain, the Republican. (Choices rotated)  Who would you be
          more likely to vote for? [IF OTHER/UNDECIDED, RESPONDENTS WERE
          ASKED] As of TODAY, do you LEAN more toward Obama, the Democrat; or
          McCain, the Republican?

    BASED ON REGISTERED VOTERS

                               Total Obama   Total McCain   Undec./Other
    Current Total                   46             45              9    =100

    Rep/Lean Rep                    10             86              4    =100
    Dem/Lean Dem                    77             14              9    =100

    Clinton supporters              61             25             14    =100
    Obama supporters                96              2              2    =100

    Trends
    6/20-21/07                      51             41              8    =100
    5/2-3/07                        52             39              9    =100
    2/28-3/1/07                     45             43             12    =100
    1/24-25/07                      48             42             10    =100
    1/17-18/07                      46             44             10    =100
    12/6-7/06                       43             45             12    =100


    2a/b. Suppose you HAD TO CHOOSE between Hillary Clinton, the Democrat; and
          John McCain, the Republican. (Choices rotated)  Who would you be
          more likely to vote for? [IF OTHER/UNDECIDED, RESPONDENTS WERE
          ASKED] As of TODAY, do you LEAN more toward Clinton, the Democrat;
          or McCain, the Republican?

    BASED ON REGISTERED VOTERS

                                  Total          Total
                                 Clinton        McCain       Undec./Other
    Current Total                   48             46              6    =100

    Rep/Lean Rep                    11             86              3    =100
    Dem/Lean Dem                    80             14              6    =100

    Clinton supporters              94              6              *    =100
    Obama supporters                71             20              9    =100

    Trends
    6/20-21/07                      50             45              5    =100
    5/2-3/07                        50             44              6    =100
    2/28-3/1/07                     47             46              7    =100
    1/24-25/07                      50             44              6    =100
    1/17-18/07                      48             47              5    =100
    12/6-7/06                       50             43              7    =100


    Questions D2/D2a asked here (results posted at end of document).


    3. Who would you MOST like to see nominated as the Democratic Party's
       presidential candidate this year ... . Hillary Clinton (or) Barack
       Obama? (Choices Rotated)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

                                      Obama     Clinton    Undec/Other
    Current Total                       45         44           11      =100

    Democrat                            44         44           12      =100
    Independent/Other                   46         42           12      =100

    Male                                50         40           10      =100
    Female                              41         46           13      =100

    White                               35         53           12      =100
    Black                               80         10           10      =100

    18-39                               60         35            5      =100
    40-59                               38         47           15      =100
    60+                                 33         51           16      =100

    College grad.                       50         41            9      =100
    Some college                        50         38           12      =100
    No college                          38         48           14      =100

    Red states                          37         50           13      =100
    Blue states                         51         39           10      =100

    Trend (Total)
    2/6-7/08                            42         41           17      =100


    4. Do you support ...  (INSERT CHOICE FROM Q3) STRONGLY or only
       moderately?

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Strength of Support
                                                   Obama               Clinton
    Strong                                           70                   68
    Not Strong                                       30                   32
                                                    100                  100


    5. Which ONE of the following is the MOST important reason that you
       support   ...  (INSERT CHOICE FROM Q3)?  (READ AND RANDOMIZE 1-6)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS WHO CHOSE CLINTON OR
OBAMA

       Total  Clinton   Obama                                         2/6-7/08
        30      11       49  Can bring about needed change                30
        21      41        1  Experience                                   15
        14      13       15  Cares about people like you                  13
        14      15       13  Leadership ability                           18
        11      11       12  Positions on issues                          14
         5       3        7  Can win in November                           6
         2       3        1  Other/None of these (VOL.)                    3
         3       3        2  Don't know                                    1
       100     100      100                                              100


    6. In deciding which Democratic presidential candidate to support this
       year, which ONE of the following issues is most important to
       you...(READ AND ROTATE 1-5)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

       Total Clinton   Obama                                         2/6-7/08
         47      50      44  The economy and jobs                         46
         24      27      19  Health care                                  21
         16      13      21  Iraq                                         17
          6       3      10  The environment and global warming            8
          4       4       4  Terrorism and national security               5
          1       1       0   Other/None of these  (VOL.)                  1
          2       2       2  Don't know                                    2
        100     100     100                                              100


    7. We'd like your overall opinion of some people in politics today.  As I
       read each name, please tell me if you have a favorable or unfavorable
       opinion of this person -- or if you had never heard of them before this
       interview.  What about ... (INSERT-READ AND RANDOMIZE) (Do you have a
       favorable or unfavorable opinion of him/her?)

    BASED ON REGISTERED VOTERS

                                                      Never      Can't
                            Favorable   Unfavorable  heard of   rate/DK
    a. Hillary Clinton
    Current Total                 56        40         *           4    =100

    Rep/Lean Rep                  23        73         0           4    =100
    Dem/Lean Dem                  83        14         *           3    =100

    Clinton supporters            99         1         *           *    =100
    Obama supporters              72        26         0           2    =100

    Trends (Total RVs)
    7/2-3/07                      55        38         1           6    =100
    5/11-12/06                    51        45         1           3    =100

    b. Barack Obama
    Current Total                 61        28         1          10    =100

    Rep/Lean Rep                  40        47         1          12    =100
    Dem/Lean Dem                  79        14         1           6    =100

    Clinton supporters            63        28         1           8    =100
    Obama supporters              98         1         0           1    =100

    Trends (Total RVs)
    7/2-3/07                      56        19        11          14    =100
    5/11-12/06                    34        10        46          10    =100

    c. John McCain
    Current Total                 55        35         1           9    =100

    d. George W. Bush
    Current Total                 33        61         1           5    =100


    8. Do you approve or disapprove of the way George W. Bush is handling his
       job as president?

                                      Approve    Disapprove       DK
    Current Total                        30          61            9    =100
    Trends (1)
    2/6-7/08                             30          60           10    =100
    8/1-2/07                             29          63            8    =100
    7/11-12/07                           29          64            7    =100
    7/2-3/07                             26          65            9    =100
    6/18-19/07                           26          65            9    =100
    5/2-3/07                             28          64            8    =100
    3/28-29/07                           33          60            7    =100
    3/14-15/07                           30          60           10    =100
    2/28-3/1/07                          31          61            8    =100
    1/24-25/07                           30          64            6    =100
    1/17-18/07                           31          62            7    =100
    12/6-7/06                            32          60            8    =100
    11/9-10/06                           31          63            6    =100
    11/2-3/06                            35          56            9    =100
    10/26-27/06                          37          53           10    =100
    10/19-20/06                          35          57            8    =100
    10/5-6/06                            33          59            8    =100
    8/24-25/06                           36          56            8    =100
    8/10-11/06                           38          55            7    =100
    5/11-12/06                           35          59            6    =100
    3/16-17/06                           36          58            6    =100
    11/10-11/05                          36          58            6    =100
    9/29-30/05                           40          53            7    =100
    9/8-9/05                             38          55            7    =100
    8/2-4/05                             42          51            7    =100
    3/17-18/05                           45          48            7    =100
    2/3-4/05                             50          42            8    =100
    12/2-3/04                            49          44            7    =100
    10/27-29/04                          46          47            7    =100
    10/14-15/04                          47          46            7    =100
    9/30-10/2/04                         46          48            6    =100
    9/9-10/04                            48          44            8    =100
    9/2-3/04                             52          41            7    =100
    7/29-30/04                           45          49            6    =100
    7/8-9/04                             48          46            6    =100
    5/13-14/04                           42          52            6    =100
    4/8-9/04                             49          45            6    =100
    3/18-19/04                           48          44            8    =100
    2/5-6/04                             48          45            7    =100
    1/22-23/04                           50          44            6    =100
    1/8-9/04                             54          41            5    =100
    12/18-19/03                          54          38            8    =100
    11/6-7/03                            52          40            8    =100
    8/21-22/03                           53          36           11    =100
    5/29-30/03                           61          28           11    =100


    (1) Full trendline from 1/04 to present; earlier trends selected. Approval
        figures for 8/25-9/5/01 from Pew Research Center.


    9. On the subject of Iraq ...  All in all, do you think the situation in
       Iraq is getting better, getting worse, or staying about the same?

    BASED ON REGISTERED VOTERS

       Current                                    10/31-11/1/07    8/1-2/07(2)
            29 Getting better                           26              16
            25 Getting worse                            29              41
            43 About the same                           42              38
             3 Don't know                                3               5
           100                                         100             100


    (2) 8/1-2/07 trend results based on total adults.

    10. Now I have a few more questions about the Democratic presidential
        candidates. Regardless of which candidate you may support, please
        tell me if you think each of the following statements BEST describes
        Hillary Clinton or Barack Obama. (First,) What about ...  (READ AND
        RANDOMIZE)  (Does this statement best describe Hillary Clinton or
        Barack Obama?)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

                                                       Both
                                        Clinton Obama equally Neither DK
    a. Can bring about the changes
        this country needs
    Current Total                           39    47     8       3     3  =100
    Trend
    2/6-7/08                                38    44    11       2     5  =100

    b. Has the right experience for
        the job of president
    Current Total                           61    22     9       5     3  =100
    Trend
    2/6-7/08                                62    21     9       4     4  =100

    c. Can bring the country together
    Current Total                           32    53     9       3     3  =100
    Trend
    2/6-7/08                                34    50     8       3     5  =100

    d. Inspires and excites people
    Current Total                           23    64    10       1     2  =100
    Trend
    2/6-7/08                                25    63     8       2     2  =100

    e. Is most likely to defeat John
        McCain in November (3)
    Current Total                           38    44     9       2     7  =100
    Trend
    2/6-7/08                                43    38     8       1    10  =100

    f. Has the better plan for solving
        our country's problems
    Current Total                           45    37     8       3     7  =100


    (3) Trend wording read, "Is most likely to win in November."


    11. Which ONE of the following do you think is the more important quality
        for the next president to have ... ? (READ AND ROTATE 1-2)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     58      41     74    Ability to inspire and bring people together to
                          solve the country's problems  (or)
     39      56     24    Having a specific plan for solving our country's
                          problems (or)
      3       3      2    Don't know
    100     100    100


    12. Regardless of which candidate you may support, please tell me if you
        would trust Hillary Clinton more or Barack Obama more to do each of
        the following ... (First,) Which would you trust more ...  (READ AND
        RANDOMIZE) (Hillary Clinton or Barack Obama)?

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

                                                       (Vol.) (Vol.)
                                        Clinton  Obama  Both Neither DK
    a. To improve the economy and job
       situation
    Current Total                          42      43     9     2    4  =100

    b. To deal with the situation in
       Iraq
    Current Total                          45      40     9     2    4  =100

    c. To protect the country from
       terrorism
    Current Total                          47      33    13     3    4  =100

    d. To make health care more
       affordable and accessible
    Current Total                          51      35     8     3    3  =100

    e. To answer an urgent 3AM phone
       call in the White
       House about a national security
       crisis
    Current Total                          45      33    15     3    4  =100


    13. Putting aside the issue of which would be the presidential and vice
        presidential candidate, in general,  would you personally like to see
        Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton run together on the national
        Democratic ticket this fall, or not?

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     69     72      67   Yes, would
     27     24      30   No, would not
      4      4       3   Don't know
    100    100     100


    14. If nominated, which Democratic presidential candidate - Hillary
        Clinton or Barack Obama - do you think would be more likely to engage
        in mudslinging and negative campaigning in the fall campaign against
        Republican John McCain?

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     58     44      74    Hillary Clinton
     18     24      17    Barack Obama
     9      12       2    Both equally (VOL.)
     5       7       3    Neither (VOL.)
     10     13       4    Don't know
    100    100     100


    15. Suppose that after all the votes in the Democratic primaries and
        caucuses have been counted, neither Hillary Clinton nor Barack Obama
        has enough pledged delegates to secure the nomination. Which of the
        following would you most prefer ...  (READ AND ROTATE OPTIONS 1-2)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     43     36      51   That the candidate trailing in delegates drop out of
                         the race and concede the nomination to their opponent
                         (or)
     42     50      39   That the Democratic elected officials and party
                         leaders who are the "super delegates"
                         decide which candidate becomes the party's nominee
                         (or)
     15     14      10   Don't know
    100    100     100


    16. Suppose that, in the end, the Democratic super delegates decide
        whether Clinton or Obama is the party's presidential nominee. Which
        the following ways would you MOST like to see them choose between the
        candidates?  Should the super delegates ... (READ)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     38     34      41   Choose the candidate who won the biggest share of the
                         POPULAR VOTE in primaries
                         and caucuses across the country, or
     14      6      23   Choose the candidate who won the most DELEGATES in
                         the primaries and caucuses, or
     42     55      31   Choose the candidate who is BEST QUALIFIED to be the
                         nominee in their judgment?
      6      5       5   Don't know
    100    100     100


    17. What if Barack Obama wins the most popular vote and the most delegates
        from the primaries and caucuses but Hillary Clinton is selected as the
        nominee by the super delegates?  Do you think the Democratic Party
        leadership would be seen as racially biased in denying the nomination
        to an African-American candidate, or don't you think it would be seen
        this way?

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton Obama Whites Blacks
     30     25     37     26    47   Yes, would be seen as racially biased
     59     65     53     64    42   No, would not
     11     10     10     10    11   Don't know
     100   100    100    100   100


    18. Now thinking about the way the news media has covered the Democratic
        presidential race this year, in general, do you think media coverage
        has been ... (READ)

    BASED ON REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND DEMOCRATIC LEANERS

    Total Clinton  Obama
     42     56      33    More critical of Hillary Clinton,
     10      6      16    More critical of Barack Obama, or
     43     34      46    Has NOT been more critical of one candidate than
                          another?
      5      4       5    Don't know
    100    100     100


    19. Which one of the following would you trust most to answer an urgent
        3AM phone call in the White House about a national security crisis?
        (READ AND RANDOMIZE)

    Based on Registered Voters


         Clinton         Rep/   Dem/
    Total       Obama   Ln Rep Ln Dem
     45     18     13     81      17 John McCain
     27     68     20      9      42 Hillary Clinton
     18      4     62      4      31 Barack Obama
     10     10      5      6      10 Don't know
     100   100    100    100     100


    20. At age 71, do you think John McCain is too old to serve effectively as
        president, or not?

    Based on Registered Voters

    Current  1/25-26/96(4)
      30           37        Yes, too old
      67           60        No, not too old
       3            3        Don't know
     100          100

    D2. Regardless of how you might have voted in recent elections, in
        politics TODAY, do you consider yourself a Republican, Democrat, or
        Independent?

    D2a. As of TODAY do you LEAN more toward the Republican Party or the
         Democratic Party?


    (4) Trend asked about Bob Dole.


    BASED ON REGISTERED VOTERS

             Dem/
    Total  Ln Dem
      27      0   Republican
      38     75   Democrat
      32     22   Independent
      2       2   No party/Not interested in politics (VOL.)
      *       *   Other party (VOL.)
      1       1   Don't know
     100    100

      40  Total Republican/Lean Republican
      50  Total Democrat/Lean Democratic

END OF INTERVIEW. THANK RESPONDENT: That completes the interview. Thank you very much for your cooperation.

Website: http://www.newsweek.msnbc.com/
Website: http://www.newsweek.com/id/119953/




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