MUNICH, Germany, April 2 /PRNewswire/ --
- Studies Reinforce Astellas Commitment to Overcoming Critical Shortage
of New Antimicrobial Agents
Study results presented at the 17th European Congress of Clinical
Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ECCMID) show that the antibiotic
telavancin, and the antifungal micafungin, both have the potential to meet a
significant unmet need in the fight against serious hospital-acquired
infections (HAIs).
Hospital-acquired, or nosocomial infections, are one of the leading
causes of death and increased morbidity amongst patients in a hospital
setting.(1) Estimates suggest that HAIs cost the UK economy GBP1 billion a
year.(2) The greatest contributor to this cost is the increased length of
hospital stay for patients with infection.(3),(4),(5)
Telavancin data
Data presented from ATLAS 1 and ATLAS 2, two multinational phase 3
studies, show that telavancin was found to be effective for the treatment of
patients with complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSIs),
including those caused by Gram-positive organisms, including
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).(6),(7)
The results of the two double blind parallel studies, in which 1,867
patients were treated, showed that telavancin compared favorably to standard
therapy in clinical cure, microbiological eradication, and overall
therapeutic response rates. The safety profile of telavancin in these studies
was compatible with treatment of patients with serious infections due to
resistant bacteria.
Commenting on the study results, investigator Professor M Stryjewski,
Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA said,
"Antibiotic resistant bacterial infections are an emerging issue in hospitals
and there is a real risk that we are fast running out of effective treatment
options. The results of ATLAS 1 and ATLAS 2 demonstrate that telavancin may
offer a new option in our fight against serious bacterial infections".
Telavancin is currently undergoing regulatory review at the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA). Telavancin is a novel, rapidly bactericidal
lipoglycopeptide with activity against important Gram-positive bacteria.
Telavancin possesses a unique, multivalent, multifunctional mode of action
that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis and disrupts the functional
integrity of the bacterial cell membrane.
Micafungin data
Micafungin data presented show that micafungin demonstrates
broad-spectrum efficacy against Candida infections.(8) More specifically data
showed that in adult patients with deep, invasive Candida, micafungin was
associated with efficacy comparable to established treatments, liposomal
amphotericin B (L-AmB) and intravenous caspofungin,(9) and that there were
significant safety advantages of micafungin over L-AmB in terms of a
difference in acute infusion related reactions and Estimated Glomerular
Filtration Rate (eGFR).(10) Data presented also showed that in paediatric
patients with invasive candidiasis or candidaemia, micafungin was as
effective as standard therapy with AmBisome(R) (L-AmB), with fewer patients
experiencing treatment-related adverse events and fewer discontinuations.(11)
Micafungin is currently undergoing clinical evaluation at the EMEA.
Micafungin is licensed in the US for the treatment of oesophageal candidiasis
and for the prophylaxis of fungal infections caused by Candida in patients
who are undergoing a haematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Commenting on the data presented at ECCMID, Dr John Bolodeoku, European
Senior Medical Director, Astellas Pharma Inc. said, "Effective prevention and
treatment strategies for serious hospital acquired infections represent a
significant challenge in healthcare. Astellas look forward to supporting
healthcare professionals in their fight against these often fatal
infections".
Notes for Editors:
Micafungin and telavancin registration
Micafungin is currently undergoing clinical evaluation with the EMEA. It
is anticipated that registration dossiers for telavancin will be submitted to
the registration authorities in Q2 2007.
About Astellas
Astellas is a pharmaceutical company dedicated to improving the health of
people around the world through the provision of innovative and reliable
pharmaceutical products. The organisation is committed to becoming a global
category leader by combining outstanding R&D and marketing capabilities and
continuing to grow in the world pharmaceutical market.
Astellas co-operation
In November 2005, Astellas entered into a collaboration arrangement with
Theravance for the development and commercialisation of telavancin worldwide
except Japan. In July 2006, Astellas and Theravance expanded the
collaboration to include Japan. Under the terms of the collaboration,
Theravance will lead the development of telavancin for the treatment of cSSSI
and hospital-acquired pneumonia, and will collaborate substantially with
Astellas in marketing in the United States for the first three years.
Astellas will lead all other development, regulatory, manufacturing, sales
and marketing activities.
About Theravance
Theravance is a biopharmaceutical company with a pipeline of internally
discovered product candidates. Theravance is focused on the discovery,
development and commercialisation of small molecule medicines across a number
of therapeutic areas including respiratory disease, bacterial infections and
gastrointestinal motility dysfunction. Of the five programs in development,
two are in late stage - the telavancin program focusing on treating serious
Gram-positive bacterial infections with Astellas Pharma Inc. and the Beyond
Advair collaboration with GlaxoSmithKline. By leveraging its proprietary
insight of multivalency to drug discovery focused on validated targets,
Theravance is pursuing a next generation drug discovery strategy designed to
discover superior medicines in large markets. For more information, please
visit the Company's web site at www.theravance.com.
(1) Ducel G et al. Prevention of Hospital-Acquired Infections. World
Health Organization 2002.
(2) Global Patient Safety Challenge 2005 - 2006
http://www.who.int/patientsafety/events/05/GPSC_Launch_ENGLISH_FINAL.pdf
(3) Pittet D, Taraara D, Wenzel RP. Nosocomial bloodstream infections in
critically ill patients. Excess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable
mortality.JAMA,1994,271:1598-1601.
(4) Kirkland KB et al. The impact of surgical-site infections in the
1990's: attributable mortality, excess length of hospitalization and extra
costs. Infect Contr Hosp Epidemiol,1999,20:725-730.
(5) Wakefield DS et al. Cost of nosocomial infection: relative
contributions of laboratory, antibiotic, and per diem cost in serious
Staphylococcus aureus infections. Amer J Infect Control,1988,16:185-192.
(6) Corey GR et al. ATLAS 1: The first Phase 3 study evaluating the new
lipoglycopeptide, telavancin, for the treatment of patients with complicated
skin and skin structure infections (cSSSIs). ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number
(tbd).
(7) Corey GR et al. ATLAS 2: a double-blind, randomised, active
controlled, multinational Phase 3 study comparing telavancin with vancomycin
for the treatment of patients with complicated skin and skin structure
infections (cSSSIs). ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number (tbd).
(8) Cornely AJ et al. An analysis of the efficacy of micafungin in
Candida infections caused by non-albicans Candida species in phase III
trials. ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number (tbd).
(9) Ullmann AJ et al. Efficacy of micafungin in patients with deep,
invasive Candida infections. ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number (tbd).
(10) Ullmann AJ et al. A review of the safety of micafungin compared with
liposomal amphotericin B in a large, phase III trial in patients with
invasive candidiasis and candidaemia. ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number (tbd).
(11) Arrieta A et al. Micafungin versus liposomal amphotericin B
(AmBisome(R)) in paediatric patients with invasive candidiasis or candidaemia.
ECCMID, Munich. Abstract number (tbd).
Contact: Tanya Jishi, Astellas Pharma Ltd, +44(0)207-7632-1832